Exonerees in Texas, which leads the nation in freeing the wrongly convicted, soon will become instant millionaires under a new state law that took effect this week. Exonerees will get $80,000 for each year they spent behind bars. The compensation also includes lifetime annuity payments that for most of the wrongly convicted are worth between $40,000 and $50,000 a year — making it by far the nation's most generous package. Scott Drake interviews Seth Miller, Director of the Florida Innocence Project.
Exonerees in Texas, which leads the nation in freeing the wrongly convicted, soon will become instant millionaires under a new state law that took effect this week. Exonerees will get $80,000 for each year they spent behind bars. The compensation also includes lifetime annuity payments that for most of the wrongly convicted are worth between $40,000 and $50,000 a year — making it by far the nation's most generous package. Scott Drake interviews Seth Miller, Director of the Florida Innocence Project.
A group of Maricopa County Sheriff's detention officers filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court on Monday seeking $8 million in compensation for unpaid overtime.
The detention officers filed a class-action complaint claiming they were required to attend pre-shift briefing sessions but weren't paid for the briefings.
Scott Drake interviews phoenix employment attorney Dan Barr.
A group of Maricopa County Sheriff's detention officers filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court on Monday seeking $8 million in compensation for unpaid overtime. The detention officers filed a class-action complaint claiming they were required to attend pre-shift briefing sessions but weren't paid for the briefings. Scott Drake interviews phoenix employmentattorney Dan Barr.
Hoping to enlist support for his campaign for health care reform, President Obama told the American Medical Association this week that he would work with doctors to limit their vulnerability to malpractice lawsuits. Mr. Obama did not specify which malpractice reforms he favors, but he wisely rejected placing caps on malpractice awards, the preferred solution of Republicantort reformers. Such caps would be unfair to people grievously harmed by physician errors who need substantial compensation to live with their injuries. There is a variety of ideas worth exploring. Some analysts have called for setting up tribunals of neutral experts to hear malpractice claims. Others suggest requiring mediation, or granting doctors presumptive protection in malpractice lawsuits if they have followed recommended clinical practice guidelines, or encouraging doctors to confess error promptly, apologize to patients forthrightly, and offer them fair compensation for their injuries. (Source: NY Times) Scott Drake discusses medical malpractice and health care reform with attorney Barry MacBan at MacBan Law in Tucson, Az. He handles both plaintiff and defense in medical malpractice cases.
From Gerry Oginski, Esq.
A New York Medical Malpractice Trial Lawyer
June 15, 2009
Dear Mr. President,
The New York Times reported today (Obama Open to Reining in Medical Suits, June 15, 2009) that you were considering reining in medical malpractice lawsuits. Although you have expressed your opinion that you would not consider placing a cap on jury awards, I’d like you to read this letter before you give further thought to this potentially disastrous policy change.
A few years ago I had the privilege of representing a young man, aged 34, who worked as a mortgage broker. One day here in New York he suffered chest pain and went to a local hospital for evaluation. The physicians admitted him to the hospital for a few days to do a cardiac workup. Blood was drawn, a stress test was performed, and a physical examination was done. The patient was given a clean bill of health and told to follow up with a cardiologist after being discharged. Over the next three months this young and energetic young man continued to experience significant chest pain. On each visit to the cardiologist, the doctor performed a physical examination and shrugged off the patient’s complaints of pain as being “stress related.” Shortly after the third visit to the cardiologist, this young man experienced severe crushing pain which radiated down his arm.
He was taken by ambulance to his local emergency room where he was diagnosed as having a massive heart attack. His community Hospital was unable to care for this patient, and he was transferred him to a tertiary care center in Manhattan. This young man learned that 70% of his heart had died as a result of the massive heart attack he suffered. Because this patient’s heart no longer worked at the same capacity as it once did, all of the fluid would back up into his lungs and create a devastating condition known as severe pulmonary edema. His heart, which is essentially a never-ending pump was no longer able to pump its life-giving fluids throughout his body. In addition, this patient suffered kidney damage because his kidneys could no longer filter fluids traveling through his body.
He required 40 different pills to take each day in an attempt to maintain a fluid-electrolyte balance so that he would not go into renal failure and shock. He required pills to remove the excess fluid that had built up in his lungs. He became an insulin-dependent diabetic and was constantly fatigued because of his heart’s inability to provide the life-giving oxygen throughout his bloodstream to all of the necessary organs.
A once vibrant, energetic and a top-earning mortgage broker was now nothing more than a crippled man trapped inside his body. He could barely walk 10 feet without needing to stop and rest for a few minutes. This young man was told by his physicians that in order for him to improve, he would require a heart transplant. However, because of his co-morbid conditions, this patient was not a candidate for a heart transplant and was told that he had a decreased life expectancy without a new heart.
The New York Times reported today that you recently met with the head of the American Medical Association and discussed the fact that physicians who stay within standard practice guidelines should be afforded some freedom from liability. As the American Association of Justice has clearly pointed out, these standard practice guidelines were created by unregulated medical societies to be used primarily in a court of law in an attempt to debunk a plaintiff’s expert argument that there were departures from good and accepted care leading to permanent injury.
I had the privilege of representing this young man in his quest for compensation for the tragedy that befell him. Three independent medical experts who reviewed this patient’s records confirmed that when this patient initially was evaluated in his local hospital, the stress test records were not properly interpreted. The physician ignored the computer findings and the clinical presenting symptoms the patient had.
Significantly, each of the three independent medical experts who were consulted confirmed that if this patient’s heart disease had been recognized at the time he presented with chest pain, he could have had an elective heart bypass procedure with an excellent chance of success. Had the blood flow to this patient’s heart been timely restored before he suffered his massive heart attack, it would have prevented the unnecessary death of the majority of his patient’s heart.
As you know, no amount of compensation can alter a life-changing permanent physical injury. However, our system of justice requires that the injured victim be compensated not only for their pain and the suffering they have been caused but also for the economic damage they have suffered as a result of someone else’s wrongdoing.
Injured victims who are prohibited from recovering money to compensate them for their injuries would be unable to pay their medical bills, recoup their lost earnings, and earn a living because of their ongoing disability or death. To afford protections to physicians in an attempt to minimize lawsuits or payouts, fails to recognize the significant disparity between the learned professional and the patient, and also fails to take into account that the patient did nothing to cause or contribute to their devastating injuries.
Limiting an injured victim from seeking compensation fails to look at why we award compensation in the first place. If we have a Picasso painting that is valued at $5 million dollars and someone destroys it, that person is obligated to pay the value of that painting. The same is true for an injured victim. The difficulty arises when a jury is asked to award money for a victims’ pain and suffering. The bottom line is that a wrongdoer is still obligated to compensate the victim for their injuries.
Although we as attorneys recognize that there is much enmity between the doctor’s arguments about the root cause of medical malpractice and the trial lawyers arguments as to who is responsible for medical malpractice lawsuits, the fact remains that our system of civil Justice must reign supreme in protecting the rights of injured victims whether they reside in New York, California, Florida, or anywhere else in this great country. I remain curious as to why more physicians do not question their own medical malpractice insurance companies about their investment practices and the cyclical nature of the financial markets and how they influence the premiums that these companies charge for their physician members.
Rather than focus on the attorneys and their injured victims who bring cases in their respective states or on the standards of care that have been created to protect physicians in courtrooms throughout the United States, let us look closely at the insurance companies and call them to task for their investment strategies and the need to recoup income in a down market.
I thank you for the opportunity to express my feelings in this blog post and hope that these comments provide a steppingstone for understanding that changing the way injured victims are compensated for medical malpractice cases in the United States is not the solution.
Very truly yours,
Gerry Oginski
When the history of the Mass Tort legal "business" is written some day by some university professor with an interest in strategic and organizational issues the chapter on The Vioxx Settlement should be subtitled, The Day the Music died. Perhaps no other mass tort was started with such high hopes by the trial lawyers involved and which at the end of the day ended up being a massive repudiation of the strategic thinking and legal strategy involved in prosecuting this enormously complex mass tort.
From the start it looked as if this was going to be a home run of epic proportions for trial lawyers and an opportunity for the seriously ill and injured plaintiffs to obtain some measure of economic and financial justice for what they went through. You had clear and horrific injuries as a result of strokes and heart attacks, you had hidden medical data and fudged studies that strongly suggested that Merck knew early on that their drug was a silent killer for a significant proportion of it's users and you had the FDA yanking the product off the shelf as the evidence became clear. Surely all that remained was to round up the injured victims, put them into friendly legal jurisdictions, win a few early trials and Merck would roll over and write that $30 billion check.
I was there at the start, attending ATLA and MTMP meetings and the excitement among the trial lawyers was only matched by the excitement of the legal marketing and advertising firms convincing the trial lawyers to spend massive amounts of money advertising to round up the injured Vioxx clients. Oh and did they ever advertise and spend money, all in the hope of an early, substantial settlement that would pay off all that legal financing and advertising money, but when Merck did the unthinkable and decided to spend close to $1 billion just to defend the first early trials and contest every claim and case did their strategy become clear. Bleed the trial lawyers white in a war of attrition that Merck and it's brilliant general counsel Ken Frazier knew would end in much the way the Civil War ended, with the rebels exhausted, out of resources and desperate to simply strike a truce on the best terms possible.
So what we got was the still significant, but financially modest settlement, in which $4.85 billion is to be allocated among the more then 50,000 injured and ill plaintiffs. Why do I bring all this up? Largely because I started receiving the first of my phone calls from Vioxx claimants this week as they start planning what to do with the still to be determined money they will net in the settlement. Many fear the loss of their governmental benefits if they accept even the modest amounts they might receive and others are wondering what they can do with the funds to some how rebuild their lives that have been destroyed by their use of Vioxx.
I'm not in any way criticizing the vast majority of lawyers who did their best to find injured clients and put them into the litigation process known as the Vioxx settlement. They are each working in the flawed system that has evolved and they are pretty much swept along by the tide and process, with little control over what goes on or how the case is resolved. What I am critical of is a "justice" system where we have legal war fare between a company fighting for it's very economic survival due to a drug they made and sold going bad, and trial lawyers who are vastly under funded and scattered across the country who are attempting to obtain some measure of economic and legal justice for horribly sick and injured people. The wasted time, money, resources and lives now becomes clear, as I talk one on one with the people who are struggling to live with some dignity after their lives were destroyed by this drug.
The great Gerry Spence once said, "awarding money is a poor measure of justice, but it is only measure we have in the civil justice system". As I talk with people whose needs so far outstrip any potential recovery they will receive, it only reinforces what I believe, and that is that our system for handling mass torts is badly damaged and that the only people who receive economic justice are the lawyers who defend these matters and bill at $1000 per hour, and the very few lawyers at the top of the mass tort food chain who control the litigation.
There has to be a better way, but until then the Vioxx claimants are left with the old and cold refrain, that even today their check for compensation for the injuries they suffered from Vioxx, is in the mail.